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wiki:pc:start [2023/01/09 12:27] – Roman Abakumov | wiki:pc:start [2024/04/12 13:15] (текущий) – [Таблица] Roman Abakumov | ||
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+ | https:// | ||
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+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | | CoffeTime | https:// | ||
+ | | Модификация UEFI BIOS. Софт для работы. | https:// | ||
+ | | CPU microcode archive | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Intel x86 microarchitectures ===== | ||
+ | {| class=" | ||
+ | |+x86 microarchitectures | ||
+ | ! Year | ||
+ | ! Micro-< | ||
+ | ! style=" | ||
+ | ! Max\\ clock\\ (MHz) | ||
+ | ! Process node | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 1978 | ||
+ | | [[Intel 8086|8086]] (8086, [[Intel 8088|8088]]) | ||
+ | | 2 | ||
+ | | 5 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 1982 | ||
+ | | [[Intel 80186|186]] (80186, [[Intel 80188|80188]]) | ||
+ | | 2 | ||
+ | | 25 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 1982 | ||
+ | | [[Intel 80286|286]] (80286) | ||
+ | | 3 | ||
+ | | 25 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 1985 | ||
+ | | [[Intel 80386|386]] (80386) | ||
+ | | 6 | ||
+ | | 33 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 1989 | ||
+ | | [[Intel 80486|486]] (80486) | ||
+ | | 5 | ||
+ | | 100 | ||
+ | | [[1 µm process|1000]] nm | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 1993 | ||
+ | | [[P5 (microarchitecture)|P5]] (Pentium) | ||
+ | | 5 | ||
+ | | 200 | ||
+ | | [[800 nm process|800]], | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 1995 | ||
+ | | [[P6 (microarchitecture)|P6]] (Pentium Pro, Pentium II) | ||
+ | | 14 (17 with load & store/ | ||
+ | | 450 | ||
+ | | [[600 nm process|500]], | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 1997 | ||
+ | | [[P5 (microarchitecture)|P5]] (Pentium MMX) | ||
+ | | 6 | ||
+ | | 233 | ||
+ | | 350 nm | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 1999 | ||
+ | | [[P6 (microarchitecture)# | ||
+ | | 12 (15 with load & store/ | ||
+ | | 1400 | ||
+ | | 250, [[180 nm process|180]], | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2000 | ||
+ | | [[NetBurst]] (Pentium 4)\\ (Willamette) | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | 2000 | ||
+ | | 180 nm | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |2002 | ||
+ | |NetBurst (Pentium 4)\\ (Northwood, Gallatin) | ||
+ | |3466 | ||
+ | |130 nm | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2003 | ||
+ | | [[Pentium M (microarchitecture)|Pentium M]] (Banias, Dothan)\\ [[Enhanced Pentium M (microarchitecture)|Enhanced Pentium M]] (Yonah) | ||
+ | | 10 (12 with fetch/ | ||
+ | | 2333 | ||
+ | |130, [[90 nm process|90]], | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2004 | ||
+ | | NetBurst (Pentium 4, Pentium D)\\ ([[NetBurst# | ||
+ | | 31 unified with branch prediction | ||
+ | | 3800 | ||
+ | | 90, 65 nm | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2006 | ||
+ | | [[Intel Core (microarchitecture)|Intel Core]] | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | 3000 | ||
+ | | 65 nm | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2007 | ||
+ | | [[Penryn (microarchitecture)|Penryn]] (die shrink) | ||
+ | | 3333 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Nehalem (microarchitecture)|Nehalem]] | ||
+ | | 20 unified (14 without miss prediction) | ||
+ | | 3600 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | //[[Bonnell (microarchitecture)|Bonnell]]// | ||
+ | | 16 (20 with prediction miss) | ||
+ | | 2100 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2010 | ||
+ | | [[Westmere (microarchitecture)|Westmere]] (die shrink) | ||
+ | | 20 unified (14 without miss prediction) | ||
+ | | 3866 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | // | ||
+ | | 16 (20 with prediction miss) | ||
+ | | 2130 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sandy Bridge]] | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | 4000 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2012 | ||
+ | | [[Ivy Bridge (microarchitecture)|Ivy Bridge]] (die shrink) | ||
+ | | 4100 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | // | ||
+ | | 14–17 (16–19 with fetch/ | ||
+ | | 2670 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Haswell (microarchitecture)|Haswell]] | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | 4400 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2014 | ||
+ | | [[Broadwell (microarchitecture)|Broadwell]] (die shrink) | ||
+ | | 3700 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | //[[Airmont (microarchitecture)|Airmont]] (die shrink)// | ||
+ | | 14–17 (16–19 with fetch/ | ||
+ | | 2640 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Skylake (microarchitecture)|Skylake]] | ||
+ | | 14 (16 with fetch/ | ||
+ | | 5200 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2016 | ||
+ | | // | ||
+ | | 20 unified with branch prediction | ||
+ | | 2600 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2017 | ||
+ | | // | ||
+ | | 20 unified with branch prediction (?) | ||
+ | | 2800 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2018 | ||
+ | | [[Cannon Lake (microprocessor)|Palm Cove]] | ||
+ | | 14 (16 with fetch/ | ||
+ | | 3200 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2019 | ||
+ | | [[Sunny Cove (microarchitecture)|Sunny Cove]] | ||
+ | | 14–20 (misprediction) | ||
+ | | 4100 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | //[[Tremont (microarchitecture)|Tremont]]// | ||
+ | | 20 unified | ||
+ | |3300 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Willow Cove]] | ||
+ | | 14 unified | ||
+ | |5300 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Cypress Cove (microarchitecture)|Cypress Cove]] | ||
+ | | 14 unified | ||
+ | | 5300 | ||
+ | | [[14 nm process|14]] nm | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Golden Cove]] | ||
+ | | 12 unified | ||
+ | | 5500 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | // | ||
+ | | 20 unified with misprediction penalty | ||
+ | | 4300 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2022 | ||
+ | | [[Raptor Cove]] | ||
+ | | 12 unified | ||
+ | | 6000 | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | |[[Redwood Cove (microarchitecture)|Redwood Cove]] | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | // | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! colspan=" | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Roadmap ===== | ||
+ | {| class=" | ||
+ | |+Pentium 4 / Core roadmap | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Desktop | ||
+ | ! Mobile | ||
+ | ! Enthusiast\\ /WS | ||
+ | ! 2P\\ Server/WS | ||
+ | ! 4P/8P\\ Server | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[180 nm process|180 nm]] | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | Willamette | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | 2000-11-20 | ||
+ | | Willamette | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | Foster | ||
+ | | Foster MP | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[130 nm process|130 nm]] | ||
+ | | Northwood/ | ||
+ | | 2002-01-07 | ||
+ | | Northwood | ||
+ | | Northwood Mobile\\ [[Pentium M|Banias]]\\ | ||
+ | | Northwood-XE | ||
+ | | Prestonia\\ Gallatin | ||
+ | | Gallatin | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[90 nm process|90 nm]] | ||
+ | | Prescott\\ [[Pentium M|Dothan]]\\ | ||
+ | | 2004-02-01 | ||
+ | | Prescott\\ [[Smithfield (microprocessor)|Smithfield]] | ||
+ | | [[Pentium M|Dothan]]\\ | ||
+ | | Prescott 2M-XE\\ [[Smithfield (microprocessor)|Smithfield-XE]] | ||
+ | | Nocona\\ Irwindale\\ Paxville | ||
+ | | Potomac\\ Cranford\\ Paxville | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Pentium 4#Cedar Mill|Cedar Mill]]\\ [[Yonah (microprocessor)|Yonah]]\\ [[Presler (microprocessor)|Presler]] | ||
+ | | Core\\ (Yonah only) | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | 2006-01-05 | ||
+ | | [[Pentium 4#Cedar Mill|Cedar Mill]]\\ [[Pentium D# | ||
+ | | [[Yonah (microprocessor)|Yonah]] | ||
+ | | [[Pentium D# | ||
+ | | [[Dempsey (microprocessor)|Dempsey]]\\ [[Sossaman (microprocessor)|Sossaman]] | ||
+ | | [[List of Intel Xeon microprocessors#" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Merom (microarchitecture)|Merom]] | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | 2006-07-27\\ | ||
+ | | [[Conroe (microprocessor)|Conroe]] | ||
+ | | [[Merom (microprocessor)|Merom]] | ||
+ | | [[Kentsfield (microprocessor)|Kentsfield]] | ||
+ | | [[Woodcrest (microprocessor)|Woodcrest]]\\ [[Clovertown (microprocessor)|Clovertown]] | ||
+ | | [[Tigerton (microprocessor)|Tigerton]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Penryn (microarchitecture)|Penryn]] | ||
+ | | 2007-11-11 | ||
+ | | [[Wolfdale (microprocessor)|Wolfdale]] | ||
+ | | [[Penryn (microprocessor)|Penryn]] | ||
+ | | [[Yorkfield]] | ||
+ | | [[Harpertown (microprocessor)|Harpertown]] | ||
+ | | [[Dunnington (microprocessor)|Dunnington]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Nehalem (microarchitecture)|Nehalem]] | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | 2008-11-17\\ | ||
+ | | [[Lynnfield (microprocessor)|Lynnfield]] | ||
+ | | [[Clarksfield (microprocessor)|Clarksfield]] | ||
+ | | [[Bloomfield (microprocessor)|Bloomfield]] | ||
+ | | [[List of Intel Xeon microprocessors#" | ||
+ | | [[List of Intel Xeon microprocessors#" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Westmere (microarchitecture)|Westmere]] | ||
+ | | 2010-01-04\\ | ||
+ | | [[Clarkdale (microprocessor)|Clarkdale]] | ||
+ | | [[Arrandale]] | ||
+ | | [[Gulftown]] | ||
+ | | [[Gulftown|Westmere-EP]] | ||
+ | | [[Westmere-EX]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Sandy Bridge|Sandy Bridge]] | ||
+ | | 2 (Core i) | ||
+ | | 2011-01-09\\ | ||
+ | | [[Sandy Bridge]] | ||
+ | | [[Sandy Bridge|Sandy Bridge-M]] | ||
+ | | [[Sandy Bridge-E]] | ||
+ | | [[Sandy Bridge|Sandy Bridge-EP]] | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Ivy Bridge (microarchitecture)|Ivy Bridge]] | ||
+ | | 3 | ||
+ | | 2012-04-29 | ||
+ | | [[Ivy Bridge (microarchitecture)|Ivy Bridge]] | ||
+ | | [[Ivy Bridge (microarchitecture)|Ivy Bridge-M]] | ||
+ | | Ivy Bridge-E\\ | ||
+ | | Ivy Bridge-EP\\ | ||
+ | | Ivy Bridge-EX\\ | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Haswell (microarchitecture)|Haswell]] | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | 2013-06-02 | ||
+ | | Haswell-DT\\ | ||
+ | | Haswell-MB\\ Haswell-H\\ Haswell-ULP/ | ||
+ | | Haswell-E | ||
+ | | Haswell-EP | ||
+ | | Haswell-EX | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Devil' | ||
+ | | 2014-06 | ||
+ | | Haswell-DT | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Broadwell (microarchitecture)|Broadwell]] | ||
+ | | 5 | ||
+ | | 2014-09-05 | ||
+ | | Broadwell-DT | ||
+ | | Broadwell-H\\ Broadwell-U\\ Broadwell-Y | ||
+ | | [[Core i7-6950X|Broadwell-E]] | ||
+ | | Broadwell-EP | ||
+ | | Broadwell-EX | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Skylake (microarchitecture)|Skylake]] | ||
+ | | 6 | ||
+ | | 1 | ||
+ | | 2015-08-05\\ | ||
+ | | Skylake-S | ||
+ | | Skylake-H\\ Skylake-U\\ Skylake-Y | ||
+ | | Skylake-X\\ Skylake-W | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Kaby Lake|Kaby Lake]] | ||
+ | | 7 / 8 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | 2016-10 | ||
+ | | Kaby Lake-S | ||
+ | | Kaby Lake-G\\ Kaby Lake-H\\ Kaby Lake-U\\ Kaby Lake-Y | ||
+ | | Kaby Lake-X\\ <ref name=" | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Coffee Lake|Coffee Lake]] | ||
+ | | 8 / 9 | ||
+ | | 2017-10\\ | ||
+ | | Coffee Lake-S | ||
+ | | Coffee Lake-B\\ Coffee Lake-H\\ Coffee Lake-U | ||
+ | | [[Coffee Lake# | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Whiskey Lake (microprocessor)|Whiske Lake]] | ||
+ | | 8 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | Whiskey Lake-U | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Amber Lake (microprocessor)|Amber Lake]] | ||
+ | | 8 / 10 | ||
+ | | Amber Lake-Y | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Cascade Lake (microprocessor)|Cascade Lake]] | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | 2 | ||
+ | | 2019-04-02 | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | Cascade Lake-X\\ Cascade Lake-W\\ Cascade Lake-SP | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Comet Lake|Comet Lake]] | ||
+ | | 10 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | 2019-09 | ||
+ | | Comet Lake-S | ||
+ | | Comet Lake-H\\ Comet Lake-U | ||
+ | | [[Comet Lake# | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Cooper Lake (microprocessor)|Cooper Lake]] | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | 3 | ||
+ | | 2020-06 | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | Cooper Lake-SP | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Cypress Cove (microarchitecture)|Cypress Cove]] | ||
+ | | [[Rocket Lake|Rocket Lake]] | ||
+ | | 11 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | 2021-03 | ||
+ | | Rocket Lake-S | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | [[Rocket Lake# | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Palm Cove (microarchitecture)|Palm Cove]] | ||
+ | | [[Cannon Lake (microprocessor)|Cannon Lake]] | ||
+ | | 8 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | 2018-05 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | Cannon Lake-U | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sunny Cove (microarchitecture)|Sunny Cove]] | ||
+ | | [[Ice Lake (microprocessor)|Ice Lake]] | ||
+ | | 10 | ||
+ | | 3 | ||
+ | | 2019-09 (mobile)\\ 2021-04 (server) | ||
+ | | Ice Lake-U | ||
+ | | Ice Lake-W | ||
+ | | Ice Lake-SP | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Willow Cove|Willow Cove]] | ||
+ | | [[Tiger Lake|Tiger Lake]] | ||
+ | | 11 | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | 2020-09 | ||
+ | | Tiger Lake-H\\ Tiger Lake-H35\\ Tiger Lake-UP3\\ Tiger Lake-UP4 | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Alder Lake|Alder Lake]]\\ (hybrid) | ||
+ | | 12 | ||
+ | | 2021-11-04 | ||
+ | | Alder Lake-S | ||
+ | | Alder Lake-H\\ Alder Lake-P\\ Alder Lake-U | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Sapphire Rapids (microprocessor)|Sapphire Rapids]] | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | 4 | ||
+ | | 2023-01-10 | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Sapphire Rapids (microprocessor)# | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Raptor Lake|Raptor Lake]] | ||
+ | | 13 / 14 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | 2022-10-20 | ||
+ | | Raptor Lake-S | ||
+ | | Raptor Lake-HX\\ Raptor Lake-H\\ Raptor Lake-P\\ Raptor Lake-U | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Emerald Rapids|Emerald Rapids]] | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | 5 | ||
+ | | 2023-12-14 | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | TBA | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[5 nm process|Intel 4]] | ||
+ | | [[Redwood Cove|Redwood Cove]] | ||
+ | | [[Meteor Lake|Meteor Lake]] | ||
+ | | Core Ultra\\ Series 1 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | 2023-12-14 | ||
+ | | N/A | ||
+ | | Meteor Lake-H\\ Meteor Lake-U | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[3 nm process|Intel 3]] | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Granite Rapids|Granite Rapids]] | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | 6 | ||
+ | | 2024 | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | TBA | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Arrow Lake (microprocessor)|Arrow Lake]] | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | 2024 | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Lunar Lake|Lunar Lake]] | ||
+ | | 2024 | ||
+ | | N/A | ||
+ | | TBA | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | Intel 18A | ||
+ | | [[Panther Lake (microprocessor)|Panther Lake]] | ||
+ | | 2025 | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! Desktop | ||
+ | ! Mobile | ||
+ | ! Enthusiast\\ /WS | ||
+ | ! 2P\\ Server/WS | ||
+ | ! 4P/8P\\ Server | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! colspan=" | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Atom lines ===== | ||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | {| class=" | ||
+ | |+Atom roadmap | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! rowspan=" | ||
+ | ! colspan=" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | ! Mobile Internet device\\ MID, smartphone | ||
+ | ! Tablet | ||
+ | ! Netbook | ||
+ | ! Nettop | ||
+ | ! Embedded | ||
+ | ! Server | ||
+ | ! Communication | ||
+ | ! Consumer Electronics, | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | <!-- April -->2008 | ||
+ | | [[Silverthorne (microprocessor)|Silverthorne]]< | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Sodaville (SoC)|Sodaville]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | 2010 | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Groveland (SoC)|Groveland]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[32 nanometer|32 nm]] | ||
+ | | [[Saltwell (microarchitecture)|Saltwell]] | ||
+ | | <!-- November -->2011 | ||
+ | | Medfield ([[Penwell (SoC)|Penwell]] & Lexington), | ||
+ | | Clover Trail ([[Cloverview (SoC)|Cloverview]]) | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | [[Centerton (SoC)|Centerton]] & Briarwood | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | [[Berryville (SoC)|Berryville]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[22 nanometer|22 nm]] | ||
+ | | [[Silvermont]] | ||
+ | | 2013 | ||
+ | | Merrifield (Tangier) | ||
+ | | Bay Trail-T\\ (Valleyview) | ||
+ | | Bay Trail-M\\ (Valleyview) | ||
+ | | Bay Trail-D\\ (Valleyview) | ||
+ | | Bay Trail-I\\ (Valleyview) | ||
+ | | Avoton | ||
+ | | Rangeley | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | rowspan=" | ||
+ | | [[Airmont (microarchitecture)|Airmont]] | ||
+ | | 2014 | ||
+ | | Binghamton & Riverton | ||
+ | | Cherry Trail-T (Cherryview) | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | < | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Goldmont]]\\ | ||
+ | | 2016 | ||
+ | | < | ||
+ | | < | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | Denverton | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[Goldmont Plus|Goldmont Plus]] | ||
+ | | 2017 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[10 nm process|10 nm]] | ||
+ | | [[Tremont (microarchitecture)|Tremont]] | ||
+ | | 2020 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | Lakefield (hybrid) | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | Jacobsville\\ Parker Ridge | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[7 nm process|Intel 7]] | ||
+ | | [[Gracemont (microarchitecture)|Gracemont]] | ||
+ | | 2021 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[5 nm process#4 nm process nodes|Intel 4]] | ||
+ | | [[Crestmont (microarchitecture)|Crestmont]] | ||
+ | | 2023 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | Grand Ridge | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[3 nm process|Intel 3]] | ||
+ | | [[Crestmont (microarchitecture)|Crestmont]] | ||
+ | | 2024 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | [[Sierra Forest|Sierra Forest-AP]] | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[2 nm process|Intel 20A]] | ||
+ | | [[Skymont (2024 microarchitecture)|Skymont]] | ||
+ | | 2024 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | colspan=" | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[1.8 nm process|Intel 18A]] | ||
+ | | [[Darkmont (microarchitecture)|Darkmont]] | ||
+ | | 2025 | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | [[Clearwater Forest|Clearwater Forest-AP]] | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | | - | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Tremont-Embedded-Elkhart Lake ==== | ||
+ | List of embedded processors as follows: [[https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | {{tablelayout? | ||
+ | ^ Part Name ^ RCP,$ ^ Price ^ Cores\\ (threads) | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Motherboards ===== | ||
+ | | supermicro | x13dai-t | [[https:// | ||
Строка 25: | Строка 753: | ||
| ADL | [[https:// | | ADL | [[https:// | ||
| RPL | [[https:// | | RPL | [[https:// | ||
+ | | MTL | [[|Meteor Lake]] | | | | ||
===== PCH ===== | ===== PCH ===== | ||
Строка 41: | Строка 769: | ||
| | 700 | Raptor Lake | https:// | | | 700 | Raptor Lake | https:// | ||
+ | ===== Embedded controller ===== | ||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== BIOS ===== | ||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== DEBUG ===== | ||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | http:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== APIC ===== | ||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual | ||
+ | |||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | | [[https:// | ||
===== Acronyms ===== | ===== Acronyms ===== | ||
Строка 48: | Строка 821: | ||
| ACPI | Advanced Configuration and Power Interface | | ACPI | Advanced Configuration and Power Interface | ||
| AL | After life | UEFI boot phase | | | | AL | After life | UEFI boot phase | | | ||
+ | | AMT | Active Management Technology | ||
| APIC | Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller | | APIC | Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller | ||
| ARM | Advanced RISC Machines | | ARM | Advanced RISC Machines | ||
Строка 54: | Строка 828: | ||
| BIOS | Basic Input/ | | BIOS | Basic Input/ | ||
| BKC | Best Known Configuration | | BKC | Best Known Configuration | ||
+ | | BMC | Baseboard management controller | ||
| BTX | Balanced Technology Extended Interface | | BTX | Balanced Technology Extended Interface | ||
| CAR | Cache-as-RAM | | CAR | Cache-as-RAM | ||
Строка 62: | Строка 837: | ||
| CSME | Converged Security and Management Engine | | CSME | Converged Security and Management Engine | ||
| DMI | Direct Media Interface | | DMI | Direct Media Interface | ||
+ | | DTS | digital thermal sensors | ||
| DXE | The Driver Execution Environment | | DXE | The Driver Execution Environment | ||
| EC | Embedded controller | | EC | Embedded controller | ||
Строка 71: | Строка 847: | ||
| GOP | | | | | | GOP | | | | | ||
| GUID | Globally Unique Identifier | | GUID | Globally Unique Identifier | ||
+ | | HECI | Host Embedded Controller Interface | ||
| HID | Human interface device | | HID | Human interface device | ||
| HLK | | intel HLK Validation | | | | HLK | | intel HLK Validation | | | ||
Строка 93: | Строка 870: | ||
| PD | Power Delivery | | PD | Power Delivery | ||
| PE | Portable Executable | | PE | Portable Executable | ||
+ | | PECI | Platform Environment Control Interface | ||
| PEI | The Pre-EFI Initialization | | PEI | The Pre-EFI Initialization | ||
| PEIM | Pre-EFI Initialization Module | | PEIM | Pre-EFI Initialization Module | ||
Строка 112: | Строка 890: | ||
- | ===== BIOS ===== | + | {{indexmenu> |
- | https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/moving-from-common-sense-knowledge-about-uefi-to-actually-dumping-uefi-firmware/ | + | |
- | + | ||
- | https:// | + | |
- | + | ||
- | https:// | + | |
- | + | ||
- | https:// | + | |
- | https:// | + | {{tag>bios x86 uefi fsp apic}} |
- | + | ||
- | https:// | + | |
- | + | ||
- | https:// | + | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | ===== DEBUG ===== | + | |
- | https:// | + | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | {{indexmenu>.# | + |