PC
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_processors
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_CPU_microarchitectures
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_chipsets
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_codenames
https://linuxreviews.org/The_Massive_Intel_Leak:_The_Files_It_Contains_And_Their_Content
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_Xeon_chipsets
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_Xeon_processors
| CoffeTime | https://forums.overclockers.ru/viewtopic.php?f=1&t=602278&start=12640 |
| Модификация UEFI BIOS. Софт для работы. | https://forums.overclockers.ru/viewtopic.php?f=25&t=479847 |
| CPU microcode archive | https://www.win-raid.com/t5709f47-OFFER-Intel-CPU-Microcode-Archives.html |
Intel x86 microarchitectures
| Year | Micro-<wbr />architecture | Pipeline stages | Max clock (MHz) |
Process node | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1978 | 8086 (8086, 8088) | 2 | 5| rowspan=2 | 3 µm process nm|
|-|
| 1982|
| Intel 80186 (80186, Intel 80188)|
| 2|
| 25|
|-|
| 1982|
| Intel 80286 (80286)|
| 3|
| 25|
| rowspan=2 | 1.5 µm process nm|
|-|
| 1985|
| Intel 80386 (80386)|
| 6|
| 33|
|-|
| 1989|
| Intel 80486 (80486)|
| 5|
| 100|
| 1 µm process nm|
|-|
| 1993|
| P5 (microarchitecture) (Pentium)|
| 5|
| 200|
| 800 nm process, 600 nm process, 350 nm process nm|
|-|
| 1995|
| P6 (microarchitecture) (Pentium Pro, Pentium II)|
| 14 (17 with load & store/retire)|
| 450|
| 600 nm process, 350, 250 nm process nm|
|-|
| 1997|
| P5 (microarchitecture) (Pentium MMX)|
| 6|
| 233|
| 350 nm|
|-|
| 1999|
| P6 (microarchitecture)#From Pentium Pro to Pentium III (Pentium III)|
| 12 (15 with load & store/retire)|
| 1400|
| 250, 180 nm process, 130 nm process nm|
|-|
| 2000|
| NetBurst (Pentium 4)(Willamette)|
| rowspan=2 | 20 unified with branch prediction|
| 2000|
| 180 nm|
|-|
|2002|
|NetBurst (Pentium 4)(Northwood, Gallatin)|
|3466|
|130 nm|
|-|
| 2003|
| Pentium M (microarchitecture) (Banias, Dothan)Enhanced Pentium M (microarchitecture) (Yonah)|
| 10 (12 with fetch/retire)|
| 2333|
|130, 90 nm process, 65 nm process nm|
|-|
| 2004|
| NetBurst (Pentium 4, Pentium D)(NetBurst#Revisions)|
| 31 unified with branch prediction|
| 3800|
| 90, 65 nm|
|-|
| 2006|
| Intel Core (microarchitecture)|
| rowspan=2 | 12 (14 with fetch/retire)|
| 3000|
| 65 nm|
|-|
| 2007|
| Penryn (microarchitecture) (die shrink)|
| 3333|
| rowspan=3 | 45 nm process nm|
|-|
| rowspan=2 | 2008|
| Nehalem (microarchitecture)|
| 20 unified (14 without miss prediction)|
| 3600|
|-|
| Bonnell (microarchitecture)|
| 16 (20 with prediction miss)|
| 2100|
|-|
| 2010|
| Westmere (microarchitecture) (die shrink)|
| 20 unified (14 without miss prediction)|
| 3866|
| rowspan=3 | 32 nm process nm|
|-|
| rowspan=2 | 2011|
| Saltwell (microarchitecture) (die shrink)|
| 16 (20 with prediction miss)|
| 2130|
|-|
| Sandy Bridge|
| rowspan=2 | 14 (16 with fetch/retire)|
| 4000|
|-|
| 2012|
| Ivy Bridge (microarchitecture) (die shrink)|
| 4100|
| rowspan=3 | 22 nm process nm|
|-|
| rowspan=2 | 2013|
| Silvermont|
| 14–17 (16–19 with fetch/retire)|
| 2670|
|-|
| Haswell (microarchitecture)|
| rowspan=2 | 14 (16 with fetch/retire)|
| 4400|
|-|
| 2014|
| Broadwell (microarchitecture) (die shrink)|
| 3700|
| rowspan=5 | 14 nm process nm|
|-|
| rowspan=2 | 2015|
| Airmont (microarchitecture) (die shrink)|
| 14–17 (16–19 with fetch/retire)|
| 2640|
|-|
| Skylake (microarchitecture)|
| 14 (16 with fetch/retire)|
| 5200|
|-|
| 2016|
| Goldmont|
| 20 unified with branch prediction|
| 2600|
|-|
| 2017|
| Goldmont Plus|
| 20 unified with branch prediction (?)|
| 2800|
|-|
| 2018|
| Cannon Lake (microprocessor)|
| 14 (16 with fetch/retire)|
| 3200|
| rowspan=4 | 10 nm process nm|
|-|
| 2019|
| Sunny Cove (microarchitecture)|
| 14–20 (misprediction)|
| 4100|
|-|
| rowspan=2 | 2020|
| Tremont (microarchitecture)|
| 20 unified |
|3300|
|-|
| Willow Cove|
| 14 unified |
|5300|
|-|
| rowspan=3 | 2021|
| Cypress Cove (microarchitecture) |
| 14 unified |
| 5300|
| 14 nm process nm|
|-|
| Golden Cove |
| 12 unified|
| 5500|
| rowspan=3 | 7 nm process|
|-|
| Gracemont (microarchitecture)|
| 20 unified with misprediction penalty |
| 4300|
|-|
| 2022|
| Raptor Cove|
| 12 unified|
| 6000|
|-|
| rowspan=2 |2023|
|Redwood Cove (microarchitecture)|
||
||
| rowspan=2 |5 nm process|
|-|
| Crestmont (microarchitecture)|
||
||
|-|
|! colspan=5 |Note: Atom/Power efficient microarchitectures are in Italic|
|}|
===== Roadmap =====
===== Atom lines =====
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Intel_Atom_processors
|
==== Tremont-Embedded-Elkhart Lake ====
List of embedded processors as follows: Products formerly Elkhart Lake
|
===== Motherboards ===== x13dai-t | page | datasheet |
|
===== Desktop processors =====
===== PCH ===== ===== Embedded controller ===== https://github.com/intel/ecfw-zephyr ===== BIOS ===== https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/moving-from-common-sense-knowledge-about-uefi-to-actually-dumping-uefi-firmware/ https://edk2-docs.gitbook.io/edk-ii-uefi-driver-writer-s-guide/ https://github.com/LongSoft/UEFITool https://github.com/LongSoft/UEFITool/blob/new_engine/common/guids.csv https://github.com/theopolis/uefi-firmware-parser https://github.com/erocarrera/pefile https://formats.kaitai.io/uefi_te/python.html ===== ME ===== https://github.com/platomav/MEAnalyzer/ https://comsystem-tlt.ru/obzori/me-txe-region https://winraid.level1techs.com/t/intel-cs-management-engine-drivers-firmware-and-tools-2-15/30719 ===== DEBUG ===== https://github.com/ptresearch/IntelTXE-PoC/blob/master/README.md http://standa-note.blogspot.com/2021/03/debugging-system-with-dci-and-windbg.html ===== APIC ===== https://wiki.osdev.org/APIC Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual Volume 1: Basic Architecture | |
Volume 2A: Instruction Set Reference, A-L | |
Volume 2B: Instruction Set Reference, M-U | |
Volume 2C: Instruction Set Reference, V | |
Volume 2D:Instruction Set Reference, W-Z | |
Volume 3A: System Programming Guide, Part 1 | |
Volume 3B: System Programming Guide, Part 2 | |
Volume 3C: System Programming Guide, Part 3 | |
Volume 3D: System Programming Guide, Part 4 | |
Volume 4: Model-Specific Registers |
|
MultiProcessor Specification |
|
===== Acronyms ===== https://doc.coreboot.org/acronyms.html Authenticated Code Modules | | https://doc.coreboot.org/security/intel/acm.html | |
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACPI | |
After life | UEFI boot phase | | |
Active Management Technology | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_Active_Management_Technology | |
Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Programmable_Interrupt_Controller | |
Advanced RISC Machines | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture_family | |
Boot Device Selection | UEFI boot phase | | |
Boot Firmware Volume | UEFI | | |
Basic Input/Output System | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS | |
Best Known Configuration | | | |
Baseboard management controller | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligent_Platform_Management_Interface#Baseboard_management_controller | |
Balanced Technology Extended Interface | intel | | |
Cache-as-RAM | | | |
coreboot file system | coreboot | | |
Intel® Clock Commander | Tool found in BKC Intel® CSME kit | | |
| | | |
Central processing unit | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_processing_unit | |
Converged Security and Management Engine | intel | | |
Direct Media Interface | intel | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_Media_Interface | |
digital thermal sensors | | | |
The Driver Execution Environment | UEFI boot phase | | |
Embedded controller | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embedded_controller | |
End-of-POST | Message | | |
Flexible Display Interface | intel | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_Display_Interface | |
Firmware File System | UEFI | | |
Intel® Flash Image Tool | intel | | |
firmware volume | UEFI | | |
| | | |
Globally Unique Identifier | | | |
Host Embedded Controller Interface | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Host_Embedded_Controller_Interface | |
Human interface device | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_interface_device | |
| intel HLK Validation | | |
Hand-Off Block | | | |
High Speed Input/Output | | | |
Initial Boot Block | coreboot | https://doc.coreboot.org/security/intel/txt_ibb.html | |
I/O Controller Hub | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I/O_Controller_Hub | |
Independent Loading Mechanism | intel mb | | |
Intel Online Connect | | | |
Instructions per cycle | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instructions_per_cycle | |
Interrupt request | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interrupt_request_(PC_architecture) | |
interrupt and timer subsystem | | | |
Keepout Zones | intel mb | | |
| | | |
Intel Management Engine | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_Management_Engine | |
Microprocessor without Interlocked Pipelined Stages | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIPS_architecture | |
Memory management unit | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memory_management_unit | |
On Package DMI interconnect Interface | | | |
Platform Controller Hub | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platform_Controller_Hub | |
Platform Component List | intel | | |
Intel® Platform Configuration Tool | | | |
Power Delivery | | | |
Portable Executable | file format | | |
Platform Environment Control Interface | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platform_Environment_Control_Interface | |
The Pre-EFI Initialization | UEFI boot phase | | |
Pre-EFI Initialization Module | UEFI | | |
| | | |
Power Management Controller | intel | | |
PEIM-to-PEIM Interface | UEFI | | |
Production Version | | | |
runtime | UEFI boot phase | | |
System Controller Hub | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_Controller_Hub | |
Security phase | | | |
Stock Keeping Unit | common | | |
Serial Peripheral Interface | common | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serial_Peripheral_Interface | |
Terse Executable | UEFI file format is a stripped-down version of the PE format | https://uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/PI_Spec_1_6.pdf | |
Trusted Platform Module | | | |
Transient System Load | UEFI boot phase | | |
Intel Trusted Execution Technology | | https://doc.coreboot.org/security/intel/txt.html | |
Unified Extensible Firmware Interface | | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFI | |
Intel® Validation Internet Portal | | |
| |